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Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.With a population of over 46 million, it is the 31st-most populous country. It is a federal parliamentary republic that consists of 19 governorates.The country is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to ...

Iraq War, (2003–11), conflict in Iraq that consisted of two phases. The first of these was a brief, conventionally fought war in March–April 2003, in which a combined force of troops from the United States and Great Britain (with smaller contingents from several other countries) invaded Iraq and rapidly defeated Iraqi military and paramilitary forces.

It has been recognized since 1913 as the boundary between western Kuwait and Iraq. Iraq, country of southwestern Asia. During ancient times, lands that now constitute Iraq were known as Mesopotamia. The modern nation-state of Iraq was created following World War I from the Ottoman provinces of Baghdad, Basra, and Mosul.

Iraqi PM al-Su­dani’s vis­it to Wash­ing­ton came as its neigh­bour Iran at­tacked Is­rael, rais­ing fears of re­gion­al con­flict. Published On 17 Apr 2024 17 Apr 2024.

Religions. Muslim (official) 95-98% (Shia 61-64%, Sunni 29-34%), Christian 1% (includes Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, Assyrian Church of the East), other 1-4% (2015 est.) note: the last census in Iraq was in 1997; while there has been voluntary relocation of many Christian families to northern Iraq, the overall Christian population has decreased at least 50% and perhaps as much as 90% since ...

Iraqis (Arabic: العراقيون) are people who originate from the country of Iraq.. Iraqi Arabs are the largest ethnic group in Iraq, followed by Iraqi Kurds, then Iraqi Turkmen as the third largest ethnic group. Other ethnic groups include Yazidis, Assyrians, Mandaeans, Armenians, and Marsh Arabs.. Iraq consists largely of most of ancient Mesopotamia, the native land of the indigenous ...

The Iraqi Government received its third tranche of funding from its 2016 Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) with the IMF in August 2017, which is intended to stabilize its finances by encouraging improved fiscal management, needed economic reform, and expenditure reduction. Additionally, in late 2017 Iraq received more than $1.4 billion in financing ...

As developed by Iraqi politicians, it has offered prodigious chances for corruption. Estimates of the amount stolen since 2003 range from $150bn (£124bn) to $320bn (£264bn). Most Iraqis, of all ...

The Iraqi state’s weakness after the U.S. invasion made it fertile ground for powers in the region and beyond to cultivate their geopolitical ambitions. Among them were neighboring Iran and ...

Learn about Iraq's geography, people, government, economy, and history from the CIA's comprehensive database. Find out the latest statistics on population, natural resources, exports, imports, and exchange rates.